Volume 66

Investigation of Lionfish (P. volitans/miles) Use of Estuarine Mangroves in the Indian River Lagoon, Florida, USA


Authors
Dark, E. and J. Beal
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Date: November, 2013


Pages: 191 –194


Event: Proceedings of the Sixty six Annual Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute


City: Corpus Christy


Country: USA

Abstract

Since 2008 the invasive lionfish (Pterois volitans/miles) has been reported along man-made structures and mangroves in Florida’s Indian River Lagoon (IRL), one of the most biodiverse estuaries in the U.S. With limited research on estuarine lionfish, our objective was to examine their presence in the IRL, specifically in the mangroves. We conducted this study within 5 km of five major inlets of the IRL from April 2013 to September 2013, surveying a variety of habitats, examining size, diet, gonad stage and site fidelity. Including pilot data from 2012, we found a total of 132 lionfish in IRL, with 73 in the mangroves. Our size and reproductive status data suggest an estuarine resident population. Our tagging effort found lionfish exhibiting fidelity for up to three months. Diet analysis revealed a prevalence of demersal teleosts and decapods, including commercially important species such as Farfantepenaeus duorarum and Callinectes spp.

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