Volume 50
Cultivo Del Robalo Blanco, Centropomus Undecimalis (Bloch, 1729) en Estanques Rústicos De Manto Freático En La Isla Del Carmen, Campeche, Mexico
Authors
Amador del Angel, L.E.; Cabrera Rodríguez, P.; Gómez Mendoza, G.E. Download PDF Open PDF in BrowserOther Information
Date: November, 1997
Pages: 513-523
Event: Proceedings of the Fiftiesth-Annual Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute
City: Merida
Country: Mexico
Abstract
This study was conducted in the ecologic park “Juan Bautista Caldera” of Sandoval Caldera Foundation in Isla del Carmen, Campeche. It was conducted in March. 1997 and lasted 118 days. Snook collected from the wild were stocked in three earthen, freatic ponds of 90 m2 at densities of 0.25, 0.5 and 1 org/m2 and at an average weight of 14.19 g. The snook were fed a daily ration of fresh tilapia, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, at 5% of their biomass. The total length (cm) and weigth (g) of 2.5 snook from each pond were measured biweekly. Pond conditions (i.e., dissolved oxigen, salinity, temperature and pH) were also determined. At the end of the study, survival in the three ponds was 90%. The fish averaged mean total lengths of 17.38, 16.09 and 15.08 cm, respectively, while total weigth averaged 26.46, 24.48 and 19.86 g, respectively. Average food conversion rate was 2.37, 1.76 and 2.2, respectively. The analysis of water parameters indicated that dissolved oxygen ranged from 7.41 to 7.61 mg/l, salinity from 0 to 6%, temperature from 28 to 30°C and pH from 6.5 to 7.5. The results indicate that monoculture of snook in earthen freatic ponds is viable with highest production at a stocking density of, 0.25 org/m2