Volume 71

Analysing the Mean Length of Sexual Maturity for the Lane Snapper (Lutjanus synagris) in Trinidad for Proper Catch Size Limits


Authors
Gianluc Robinson;Mark Tupper;Deanesh Ramsewak
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Date: November, 2018


Pages: 409-410


Event: Proceedings of the Seventy Annual Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute


City: San Andres Island


Country: Colombia

Abstract

Research was conducted on the lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris) to determine its length of sexual maturity in Trinidad. The primary area of study was Tunapuna market as it provided a large sample of fish from various locations around Trinidad. Sampling was conducted from October 2017 to February 2018. A total of 190 fish were measured for total length in cm (TL) and weight in grams (g). In addition, gonads of 170 fish were macroscopically observed and categorized using a stage classification model. Twenty-four fish were found to be below the current minimum size limit of 20.3 cm TL. Com-parisons to research conducted in 1979-1981 indicated that length at 50% maturity (L50) decreased from 27.7 cm to 26.2 cm, while length at 100% maturity (L100) decreased from 45cm in 1987 to 37cm. It is likely that size-selective fishing pressure over the past 40 years resulted in a population-level reduction in the length at maturity. Unsustainable fishing may have negative consequences for the lane snapper population unless proper biologically relevant size limits are enforced.

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